{"id":73,"date":"2020-04-15T18:52:17","date_gmt":"2020-04-15T18:52:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/?page_id=73"},"modified":"2021-02-10T17:30:10","modified_gmt":"2021-02-10T17:30:10","slug":"william-pearson-tolley","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/william-pearson-tolley\/","title":{"rendered":"William Pearson Tolley"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"desctext\">\n<h1 class=\"exhibits-chapter-title\">William Pearson Tolley<\/h1>\n\n<p><b>Term of Office:<\/b> September 1942 &#8211; September 1969\n<br><b>Inauguration Date:<\/b> 14 November 1942<\/p>\n\n<p>Syracuse University\u2019s seventh Chancellor, William Pearson Tolley, was the second alumnus to hold its highest office. The University experienced two significant periods of change during the early part of his administration \u2014 World War II and the post-war enrollment growth of the \u201cGI Bulge.\u201d He was among a select group of college and university administrators who developed the Servicemen\u2019s Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the GI Bill. Both periods transformed the campus and established the University\u2019s commitment to veterans and military-connected students. Tolley\u2019s tenure also included significant additions to academic offerings, the establishment of University College, a sizable growth of the endowment, and campus expansion that included construction of the Women\u2019s Building, Ernest I. White Hall, Manley Field House, and several dormitories. The innovations of Tolley\u2019s administration established Syracuse University as a major research institution. His long tenure meant Tolley also witnessed the impact of larger cultural changes on the University environment, many of which would define the administration of his successor. Tolley retired from Syracuse University in 1969 after 27 years of service. Additional information and materials related to Tolley and his tenure as chancellor are available in the Archives\u2019 <a href=\"https:\/\/library.syr.edu\/digital\/guides_sua\/html\/sua_tolley_wp.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">William P. Tolley Papers<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/library.syr.edu\/digital\/guides_sua\/html\/sua_tolley_wp_chancellor.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Chancellor William P. Tolley Records<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"exhibits-media-card exhibits-media-card-left\">\n<div class=\"exhibits-media-card-media\">\n<figure aria-describedby=\"image1-desc\">\n<script type='text\/javascript'>jQuery(document).ready(function(){var viewer=OpenSeadragon({id: 'deepzoomContainer0',prefixUrl:'https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-content\/plugins\/zoom-openseadragon\/images\/',collectionRows:false,collectionColumns:3,showNavigationControl:true,showZoomControl:true,showHomeControl:true,showFullPageControl:true,showRotationControl:false,showSequenceControl:true,sequenceMode:false,showReferenceStrip:false,showNavigator:true,navigatorId:\"\",navigatorPosition:'TOP_RIGHT',referenceStripSizeRatio:0.2,referenceStripScroll:'horizontal',referenceStripPosition:'BOTTOM_LEFT',tileSources: [{title:'test',tileSource:'\/data\/chancellors\/ch7\/10-0085_exhibition.dzi'}]});\n\tviewer.curItem=viewer.initialPage;\n\tviewer.curZoom=viewer.initialPage;\n\t\n\tviewer.goTo = function(index) {  \/\/ zoom on specific resource from those on screen             \n\t     this.curItem=index;    \n\t     if (this.sequenceMode) this.goToPage(this.curItem);\n\t     else this.viewport.fitBounds(this.world.getItemAt(this.curItem).getBounds());\n\t     this.curZoom=this.curItem;  \n       \n\t}\n\tviewer.hitTest = function(position) { \/\/ return resource under cursor\n\t    var box;\n\t    var count = this.world.getItemCount();\n\t    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n\t        box = this.world.getItemAt(i).getBounds();\n\t        if (position.x > box.x && \n\t                position.y > box.y && \n\t                position.x < box.x + box.width &&\n\t                position.y < box.y + box.height) {\n\t            return i;\n\t        }\n\t    }\n\t\n\t    return -1;\n\t}\n\tviewer.showMeta = function (i) \n\t       {                        \n\t       if (i!=-1) {\n\t           var title=this.tileSources[i].title;\n\t           if (title!='') jQuery('#deepzoomCaption0').html(title);\t          \n\t          }\n\t      \n\t       }\n\tviewer.addHandler('page', function (data) {\n\t   viewer.showMeta(data.page);\n\t  \n\t});\n\tviewer.addHandler('canvas-click', function(event) {\n\t    if (viewer.sequenceMode==true) return;\n\t                       \n\t    var index = viewer.hitTest(viewer.viewport.pointFromPixel(event.position));   \n\t    if ((index !== -1)&&(index!=viewer.curZoom)) {\n\t        event.preventDefaultAction = true;\n\t        viewer.goTo(index); \n\t        viewer.showMeta(index);                         \n\t    }\n\t\n\t});\n\t\n    \n        if (viewer.sequenceMode==true) viewer.showMeta(viewer.initialPage);\n   \n\t\n\t\n\t});<\/script><figure  style='width: 360px' class='wp-caption alignnone'><div class='deepzoomContainer' id='deepzoomContainer0' style='width: 360px; height: 400px;'><\/div><figcaption id='deepzoomCaption0' class='wp-caption-text'><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"image1-desc\" class=\"exhibits-media-card-text\">\n<b>Portrait of Chancellor and President William Pearson Tolley, circa 1960s. <a href=\"https:\/\/library.syr.edu\/digital\/guides_sua\/html\/sua_portraits.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Syracuse University Portrait Collection, University Archives<\/a>. <\/b>\n\n<p>The title of Syracuse University\u2019s head officer was changed from \u201cChancellor\u201d to \u201cChancellor and President\u201d during Tolley\u2019s administration. The change is recorded in the minutes of the Board of Trustees for 14 November 1952. <\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"exhibits-media-card exhibits-media-card-right\">\n<div class=\"exhibits-media-card-media\">\n<figure aria-describedby=\"image2-desc\">\n<script type='text\/javascript'>jQuery(document).ready(function(){var viewer=OpenSeadragon({id: 'deepzoomContainer1',prefixUrl:'https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-content\/plugins\/zoom-openseadragon\/images\/',collectionRows:false,collectionColumns:3,showNavigationControl:true,showZoomControl:true,showHomeControl:true,showFullPageControl:true,showRotationControl:false,showSequenceControl:true,sequenceMode:false,showReferenceStrip:false,showNavigator:true,navigatorId:\"\",navigatorPosition:'TOP_RIGHT',referenceStripSizeRatio:0.2,referenceStripScroll:'horizontal',referenceStripPosition:'BOTTOM_LEFT',tileSources: [{title:'test',tileSource:'\/data\/chancellors\/ch7\/sua_alumni_ref_00009_exhibition.dzi'}]});\n\tviewer.curItem=viewer.initialPage;\n\tviewer.curZoom=viewer.initialPage;\n\t\n\tviewer.goTo = function(index) {  \/\/ zoom on specific resource from those on screen             \n\t     this.curItem=index;    \n\t     if (this.sequenceMode) this.goToPage(this.curItem);\n\t     else this.viewport.fitBounds(this.world.getItemAt(this.curItem).getBounds());\n\t     this.curZoom=this.curItem;  \n       \n\t}\n\tviewer.hitTest = function(position) { \/\/ return resource under cursor\n\t    var box;\n\t    var count = this.world.getItemCount();\n\t    for (var i = 0; i < count; i++) {\n\t        box = this.world.getItemAt(i).getBounds();\n\t        if (position.x > box.x && \n\t                position.y > box.y && \n\t                position.x < box.x + box.width &&\n\t                position.y < box.y + box.height) {\n\t            return i;\n\t        }\n\t    }\n\t\n\t    return -1;\n\t}\n\tviewer.showMeta = function (i) \n\t       {                        \n\t       if (i!=-1) {\n\t           var title=this.tileSources[i].title;\n\t           if (title!='') jQuery('#deepzoomCaption1').html(title);\t          \n\t          }\n\t      \n\t       }\n\tviewer.addHandler('page', function (data) {\n\t   viewer.showMeta(data.page);\n\t  \n\t});\n\tviewer.addHandler('canvas-click', function(event) {\n\t    if (viewer.sequenceMode==true) return;\n\t                       \n\t    var index = viewer.hitTest(viewer.viewport.pointFromPixel(event.position));   \n\t    if ((index !== -1)&&(index!=viewer.curZoom)) {\n\t        event.preventDefaultAction = true;\n\t        viewer.goTo(index); \n\t        viewer.showMeta(index);                         \n\t    }\n\t\n\t});\n\t\n    \n        if (viewer.sequenceMode==true) viewer.showMeta(viewer.initialPage);\n   \n\t\n\t\n\t});<\/script><figure  style='width: 360px' class='wp-caption alignnone'><div class='deepzoomContainer' id='deepzoomContainer1' style='width: 360px; height: 400px;'><\/div><figcaption id='deepzoomCaption1' class='wp-caption-text'><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n<div id=\"image2-desc\" class=\"exhibits-media-card-text\">\n<b>&#8220;Higher Education and the War&#8221; address delivered by Chancellor Tolley on the Columbia Broadcasting System, 30 November 1942. <a href=\"https:\/\/library.syr.edu\/digital\/guides_sua\/html\/sua_alumni_ref.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Syracuse University Alumni Reference Collection, University Archives<\/a>.<\/b>\n\n<p>Just two months after becoming Chancellor, Tolley delivered a national radio address about the importance of higher education to the war effort. \u201cThere are many who say that the liberal arts should be laid aside for the duration and that we should give our full time to technical and professional training,\u201d Tolley stated. \u201cWe should all agree that schools and colleges must supply the man-power needs in technical personnel but it does not follow that broad general education should be discontinued. This is as important in war as in peace.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"exhibits-media-card\">\n<div class=\"exhibits-media-card-media\">\n<figure aria-describedby=\"image3-desc\">\n<script type='text\/javascript'>jQuery(document).ready(function(){var viewer=OpenSeadragon({id: 'deepzoomContainer2',prefixUrl:'https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-content\/plugins\/zoom-openseadragon\/images\/',collectionRows:false,collectionColumns:3,showNavigationControl:true,showZoomControl:true,showHomeControl:true,showFullPageControl:true,showRotationControl:false,showSequenceControl:true,sequenceMode:false,showReferenceStrip:false,showNavigator:true,navigatorId:\"\",navigatorPosition:'TOP_RIGHT',referenceStripSizeRatio:0.2,referenceStripScroll:'horizontal',referenceStripPosition:'BOTTOM_LEFT',tileSources: [{title:'test',tileSource:'\/data\/chancellors\/ch7\/sua_alumni_ref_00010_exhibition.dzi'}]});\n\tviewer.curItem=viewer.initialPage;\n\tviewer.curZoom=viewer.initialPage;\n\t\n\tviewer.goTo = function(index) {  \/\/ zoom on specific resource from those on screen             \n\t     this.curItem=index; 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  \n\t    if ((index !== -1)&&(index!=viewer.curZoom)) {\n\t        event.preventDefaultAction = true;\n\t        viewer.goTo(index); \n\t        viewer.showMeta(index);                         \n\t    }\n\t\n\t});\n\t\n    \n        if (viewer.sequenceMode==true) viewer.showMeta(viewer.initialPage);\n   \n\t\n\t\n\t});<\/script><figure  style='width: 360px' class='wp-caption alignnone'><div class='deepzoomContainer' id='deepzoomContainer3' style='width: 360px; height: 400px;'><\/div><figcaption id='deepzoomCaption3' class='wp-caption-text'><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>William Pearson Tolley Term of Office: September 1942 &#8211; September 1969 Inauguration Date: 14 November 1942 Syracuse University\u2019s seventh Chancellor, William Pearson Tolley, was the second alumnus to hold its highest office. The University experienced two significant periods of change during the early part of his administration \u2014 World War II and the post-war enrollment growth of the \u201cGI Bulge.\u201d He was among a select group of college and university administrators who developed the Servicemen\u2019s Readjustment Act of 1944, commonly known as the GI Bill. Both periods transformed the campus and established the University\u2019s commitment to veterans and military-connected students&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-73","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=73"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":97,"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/73\/revisions\/97"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/digitalexhibits.syr.edu\/chancellors\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=73"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}